Everything You Ought to Know About Menopause

Menopause is a time that marks the end of your menstrual cycle. You experience menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, insomnia, vaginal dryness, and anxiety after 12 months without a menstrual period. A team of specialists at Ideal Gynecology, LLC offers treatment for most menopause in McDonough to alleviate symptoms that may disrupt your sleep, lower your energy and emotions, and cause painful intercourse.

Below is all you ought to know about menopause.

Symptoms

If you have reached your menopause and did not contact your specialist earlier, you may experience the following signs:

Hot flashes, vaginal dryness, irregular periods, and chills

Sleeping problems, night sweats, and mood changes

Slowed metabolism, weight gain, thinning hair, dry skin, and loss of breast fullness

Causes

After menopause, the risks of certain medical conditions increase. You may experience complications such as vulvovaginal atrophy, cataracts, heart diseases, blood vessel illness, osteoporosis, weight gain, sexual dysfunction, and urinary incontinence.

However, below are the common causes of menopause.

The decline of the reproductive hormone naturally: As you age, your ovaries begin producing less estrogen and progesterone that regulate menstruation, causing your fertility to decline.

Surgical removal of ovaries. When your ovaries are surgically removed, the surgery induces immediate menopause.

Chemotherapy and radiation therapy. These cancer therapies can cause you to undergo induced menopause, causing you to experience hot flashes and insomnia.

Primary ovarian insufficiency. When your ovaries fail to produce reproductive hormones, you may undergo premature menopause and start experiencing symptoms such as vaginal dryness, mood changes, and depression.

Diagnosis

Your doctor begins by conducting a physical examination and asks you about your periods and the symptoms you might be experiencing.

Then, estrogen, progesterone, and thyroid-stimulating hormone levels are checked to see if they are up to the required levels.

Treatment

Menopause treatment focuses on relieving your symptoms and preventing or managing any chronic illness due to aging. The treatment options are as follows:

Hormone therapy: Depending on your personal and family medical history, your physician may recommend low doses of estrogen to relieve hot flashes and prevent bone loss due to osteoporosis.

Vaginal estrogen: Estrogen is administered directly to your vagina in the form of a tablet, ring, and cream to relieve vaginal dryness and intercourse discomfort.

Low-dose antidepressants: Serotonin reuptake inhibitors help to decrease hot flashes and mood disorders.

Gabapentin: Clonidine, a pill used to treat high blood pressure, can relieve menopausal hot flashes.  Osteoporosis medication.  Your doctor may recommend medicines to prevent and treat osteoporosis and vitamin D supplements to strengthen your bones to help reduce bone loss and risks of fractures.

Phytoestrogen. Plant estrogens found in lentils, soy beans, chickpeas, flaxseed, whole grain, fruits, and vegetables help relieve hot flashes.

Bioidentical hormones. They are obtained from plant sources and are used to alleviate symptoms of menopause.

Eat a balanced diet. You should eat fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to strengthen your muscles and prevent bone loss.

Talk to your menopause specialist today.

Menopause is an unavoidable stage in every woman’s life. Therefore, knowing the cause, symptoms, and treatment options will put you ahead of the rest. Conduct a team of experts at Ideal Gynecology, LLC in Georgia and alleviate your menopause symptoms. Live a life full of confidence and high self-esteem and free from the debilitating pain of menopause pain such as painful intercourse.


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