Everything you need to know about Hemogram Test

A hemogram test is a test conducted by medical professionals to curate every detail and insight about our blood. Everything about Hemogram Test such as hemogram test list, Hemogram test cost will be mentioned in this article. Additionally, we will be providing information about Hemogram tests in Mumbai and how SRL Diagnostics are leading providers of diagnostic services in Mumbai.

Complete Hemogram Test List

  • Red blood cell count (RBC count): Measures the number of red blood cells in a microliter (mcL) of blood.
  • Haemoglobin (Hgb): Measures the amount of the protein haemoglobin, which carries oxygen in the blood, per decilitre (dL) of blood.
  • Haematocrit (Hct): Measures the percentage of red blood cells in a sample of blood.
  • White blood cell count (WBC count): Measures the number of white blood cells in a mcL of blood.
  • Platelet count: Measures the number of platelets, which help the blood clot, in a mcL of blood.
  • Mean corpuscular volume (MCV): Measures the average volume of a red blood cell.
  • Mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH): Measures the average amount of haemoglobin in a red blood cell.
  • Mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC): Measures the average concentration of haemoglobin in a red blood cell.
  • Red blood cell distribution width (RDW): A measurement that provides information about the size variation of red blood cells.
  • White blood cell differential: breakdown of the types of white blood cells presents in a sample and it includes percentage or absolute count of each type of white blood cell like Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils.

What is a hemogram Test

A hemogram test, also known as a complete blood count (CBC), is a simple blood test that is used to measure various components of the blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

Purpose of a Hemogram Test

The primary purpose of a hemogram test is to provide information about the number and types of cells in the blood, as well as the amount of haemoglobin, a protein that carries oxygen in the blood. Everything you need to know about hemogram tests include

  • Anaemia screening: A hemogram test can be used to detect anaemia, a condition in which there is a decrease in the number of red blood cells or haemoglobin.
  • Infection screening: A hemogram test can be used to detect an increase in white blood cells, which can be a sign of infection.
  • Bleeding or clotting disorders: A hemogram test can be used to detect bleeding or clotting disorders by measuring platelet count and other related indicators.
  • Cancer screening: Some forms of cancer can affect the number and types of cells in the blood, A hemogram test can help detect these changes.

A hemogram test can also be used as a routine health check-up, monitoring of treatment effectiveness or as part of a diagnosis for a specific condition. It is often used in combination with other tests to provide a more complete picture of a person’s health.

It’s important to consult with a medical professional to understand the results and the specific context of your hemogram test.

Procedure of a Hemogram Test

A hemogram test, also known as a complete blood count (CBC), is a simple blood test that is used to measure various components of the blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The procedure for a hemogram test typically involves the following steps:

  • Preparation: The individual will be asked to fast for several hours before the test, usually for 8-12 hours.
  • Blood collection: A small amount of blood is collected from a vein in the arm using a needle and a tube. The amount of blood collected is usually about 3-5mL.
  • Laboratory analysis: The collected blood sample is analysed in a laboratory using a machine called a haematology analyser.
  • Results: The results of the hemogram test are typically available within a day or two. A report will be sent to the doctor who ordered the test, and the individual will be informed of the results.

The entire procedure is quick, usually taking only a few minutes, and is generally well-tolerated. Some people may experience slight discomfort or a small bruise at the puncture site, but it is a generally a safe procedure.

It’s important to note that these procedures may be slightly different based on the facility or country you are in. Your doctor may be able to provide more specific information.

Hemogram Test Normal Values

A hemogram, also known as a complete blood count (CBC), is a blood test that measures various components of the blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The normal values for a hemogram test can vary depending on the specific test being performed and the population being tested. Here are some general ranges for the main components of a hemogram test:

  • Red blood cells (RBCs): The normal range for RBCs is typically between 4.7 and 6.1 million cells per microliter (cells/mcL) in men and 4.2 to 5.4 million cells/mcL in women.
  • Haemoglobin (Hb): The normal range for Hb is typically between 13 and 18 grams per decilitre (g/dL) in men and 12 to 16 g/dL in women.
  • Haematocrit (Hct): The normal range for Hct is typically between 38 and 50 percent in men and 35 to 47 percent in women.
  • White blood cells (WBCs): The normal range for WBCs is typically between 3,500 and 10,500 cells per microliter (cells/mcL).
  • Platelets: The normal range for platelets is typically between 150,000 and 450,000 cells per microliter (cells/mcL).

It is important to note that these are general ranges, and the normal values can vary by laboratory, age, sex, and other factors. SRL Diagnostics lab reports will usually provide the specific range of normal values used by your lab. It is also important to consult with a medical professional at SRL Diagnostics to understand the results of the test.

Cost of a Hemogram Test

  • The cost of a hemogram test in India can vary depending on the location and the type of facility performing the test.
  • On average, the cost of a basic hemogram test in India can range from as low as 100 INR to as high as 800 INR.
  • Some private hospitals and diagnostic centres may charge more than government-run hospitals and centres.
  • The cost of a hemogram test may be higher if it is done as part of a full blood workup or if additional tests are required.
  • Some insurance plans may cover the cost of a hemogram test, but it is recommended to check with the insurance provider for specific coverage details.

It is also recommended to check the prices and packages offered by different hospitals and diagnostic centres before choosing one. Hemogram tests cost are significantly cheaper at SRL Diagnostics in accordance to following guidelines and medical procedures.

SRL Diagnostics – Leading diagnostic center in Mumbai

SRL Diagnostics is a leading diagnostic firm providing hemogram test in Mumbai and various other forms of healthcare services. We provide upfront costs and services, allow home collection of samples and reports, cost efficient testing and valuable surveillance methods for a better version of yourself. Don’t hesitate or delay your health. Your health is wealth. Book a consultation today.


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